Many states assess commercial property on a fee-simple basis, using market rents and vacancy rates to calculate a property’s potential income and value. That may work in a stable market, where multi-tenant properties have rent rolls that continually turn over and are consistent with market rents.  Few U.S. markets are stable these days, however. In today’s economic tumult, a property’s leased fee position—its value based on contract lease rates—may not reflect current, dire market conditions that can bring down its taxable value. It’s more important than ever to educate the assessor to the realities of leasing in 2010. In many…

Rental income has always been the touchstone for calculating real property values and is a key element in determining taxable value for ad valorem property taxes. Because it plays such a crucial role in the property tax valuation, paying attention to what rent includes can result in lower tax bills. Rental income for properties such as multi-family residential is closely associated with real estate usage and is easily capitalized into an indication of taxable value. That is not the case, however, for properties used by service-oriented businesses, such as full-service hotels or stores in high-end retail malls. In those situations,…

When it’s tax appeal time, taking the right steps can be critical for winning an assessment dispute. Follow these four steps to make the best case. 1. Provide current and accurate property information. Review the assessor’s property card at least annually and correct any errors. This is also an opportunity to determine if there is reason to dispute the valuation. Consider public records, appraiser credentials, and national cost or capitalization guides. Look for inaccurate information regarding land size or improvements, as well as inaccurate depreciation of improvements. 2. Make sure the proper party files the administrative protest. In most jurisdictions,…