{"id":1004666829,"date":"2023-06-07T12:49:46","date_gmt":"2023-06-07T20:49:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/?p=1004666829"},"modified":"2023-06-20T04:03:56","modified_gmt":"2023-06-20T12:03:56","slug":"how-much-are-office-reits-weighing-down-the-sector","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/how-much-are-office-reits-weighing-down-the-sector\/","title":{"rendered":"How Much Are Office REITs Weighing Down the Sector?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1004666835\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2023\/06\/IMG-6397.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1004666835\" data-attachment-id=\"1004666835\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/how-much-are-office-reits-weighing-down-the-sector\/img-6397\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2023\/06\/IMG-6397.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"800,624\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.5&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 13 Pro&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1686057235&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;5.7&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;80&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0083333333333333&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"IMG-6397\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Laura Kaufman, Head of Global Solutions, LaSalle Partenrs&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2023\/06\/IMG-6397.jpg?w=800\" class=\"wp-image-1004666835 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2023\/06\/IMG-6397.jpg?w=300\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2023\/06\/IMG-6397.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2023\/06\/IMG-6397.jpg?resize=300,234 300w, https:\/\/www.commercialsearch.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2023\/06\/IMG-6397.jpg?resize=768,599 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1004666835\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lisa Kaufman, Head of Global Solutions, LaSalle Investment Management<\/p><\/div>\n<p>With REITs currently trading at a steep discount, this would seem like the ideal time for buyers to increase their holdings of these companies. After all, REIT portfolios are representative of the country\u2019s best commercial real estate assets, and these firms are well governed.<\/p>\n<p>However, REITs give analysts and investors a lot of pause right now\u2014thus the low stock prices. This week, for example, Fitch Ratings reduced its 2023 U.S. REIT sector outlook to \u201cdeteriorating from neutral,\u201d citing tighter lending conditions, and pressures on valuations and fundamentals due to high interest rates and worsening economic conditions.<\/p>\n<p>Nevertheless, REIT CEOs flocked to New York this week for the chance to promote their companies and the asset class, in general, at Nareit\u2019s REITweek conference.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cREITs provide an attractive buy opportunity,\u201d said Lisa Palmer, <strong>Regency Centers Corp.<\/strong> president and CEO and the moderator of the conference\u2019s opening panel. \u201cPublic investments adjust before private investments, and that is what we are seeing today.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Palmer\u2019s panelists did not share her exuberance for several reasons, including the pending recession. <strong>Green Street Advisors<\/strong> is predicting declines in GDP growth for the third and fourth quarters\u2014roughly 1\/2 percent growth for the third quarter and slightly above zero for the fourth, said Dirk Aulabaugh, global head of advisory.<\/p>\n<p>But two consecutive quarters of low GDP growth is not the most worrisome indicator for Green Street\u2014that condition has existed before without a recession. More concerning, Aulabaugh said, is weakening consumer spending since it \u201crepresents two-thirds of the economy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s a big factor in determining whether we go into a recession or not,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LaSalle Investment Management<\/strong> has been putting the assumption of a recession into its REIT cash flow estimates since the third quarter of last year, said Lisa Kaufman, head of global solutions.&nbsp;Kaufman also stressed the impacts of the credit crisis, which is limiting REITs\u2019 access to capital and transactions. Bank lending dropped 20 percent between February and April, according to Fitch. \u201cMore importantly, that capital is more expensive,\u201d she said. Office REITs have an \u201cacute\u201d liquidity problem, she added.<\/p>\n<h2>Let&#8217;s Talk About the Office<\/h2>\n<p>Office REITs have a lot of issues, actually. The cost of capital in the face of maturing debt and a scant transaction market are compounded by low utility rates and doubts about the asset class\u2019s long-term future.<\/p>\n<p>So it is not that surprising that office REITs have been trading at a steep discount to NAV. According to S&amp;P, all REITs ended May at a median 23.3 percent discount to their consensus estimates for NAV per share, while office REITs were trading at a 57.7 percent discount. But it is somewhat surprising that , industrial (8.5 percent discount), residential (15.3 percent discount) and shopping center REITs (29.3 percent discount) are also trading down consider their relative strength during the current circumstances. &#8220;Those values should not be down,&#8221; Kaufman said.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial;\">REITs are definitely suffering from \u201csentiment contagion,\u201d as the market generalizes pessimism about the capital markets and problems with the office market, observed<\/span><strong style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial;\"> JP Morgan Chase &amp; Co.<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: revert; color: initial;\"> Managing Director Mark Streeter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u201cOffice is less than 3 percent of the NAREIT index, but look at the impact,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>REITs have top-quality assets going for them, and they will have better access to capital at better rates when certainty returns to the financial and real estate markets. \u201cREITs are going to come out running,\u201d Streeter said. \u201cWe just have to get to the other side.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Streeter cautioned, however, that while REITs are trading at a big discount to the private market\u2014and, therefore, look attractive\u2014they don\u2019t look as cheap compared to other investments.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Brookings Institution<\/strong> Fellow Tracy Hadden Loh also warned of the serious implications that negative \u201cvibes\u201d can have, not just on commercial real estate, but on cities and the affordable housing crisis.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m super worried about overall uncertainty leading banks to conclude that risk is in the air, and they shouldn\u2019t invest or that they are already over their skis,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>By the way, Loh is bullish on office and cities in general. She believes there will be more &#8220;RTO&#8221; (return to office) and that cities are recovering from the pandemic at different rates. Cities that shut down early and stayed shut down longer, such as San Francisco, are taking longer to recover, she observed. Cities that shut down for only a short time, such as Atlanta, are bouncing back faster.<\/p>\n<p>So, what\u2019s a REIT to do? Privatizations are currently not a viable option, considering where share prices and property values are, and because such transactions may require debt, Streeter noted. And he is not worried about REIT prices sinking dangerously low. &nbsp;\u201cNo one ever stole a REIT,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>We may, however, see public-to-public (or \u201cshare-for-share\u201d) mergers because those transactions would involve relative capital vs. actual capital, Streeter added.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CEOs, investors and analysts shared insights about the market and individual companies at Nareit&#8217;s annual REITweek conference.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":756,"featured_media":1004666835,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22251,21783,21742,21747],"tags":[45449,39052,35274,33722,52049],"class_list":["post-1004666829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-in-focus","category-investment","category-latest","category-office","tag-brookings-institution","tag-green-street-advisors","tag-jpmorgan-chase","tag-lasalle-investment-management","tag-regency-centers"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.4 (Yoast SEO v24.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How Much Are Office REITs Weighing Down the Sector? 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She got her start writing about the New York City market with Real Estate Weekly and later joined CPE\u2019s predecessor publication, Commercial Property News, where she held various positions including editor in chief. In addition to working on the CPE and MHN websites, she edits CPE's Capital Markets Newsletter and MHN's Finance &amp; Investment Newsletter. 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